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401(k) Plan Design and Automatic Features

…the automatic contribution arrangement to the employees as specified in the amended plan. The employer would also need to have employee election forms available for all employees covered by the automatic contribution arrangement. WHAT NOTICES ARE NEEDED TO BE PROVIDED TO EMPLOYEES FOR AN EACA…

What is Non-Discrimination Testing?

Nondiscrimination testing is required for qualified retirement plans to ensure that benefits under the plan do not discriminate in favor of officers, owners, shareholders, employees in authority of other employees or any other employee classified as a highly compensated employees (HCEs). WHY WHERE THE NON-DISCRIMINATION…

How Does A Cash Balance Plan Work?

…to short-term employees. The plan is structured to allow employees who terminate for any reason at any age to access their retirement monies. This allows employees to rollover their account balance to an IRA or to a new employer’s plan. Traditional plans typically restrict access…

Fumbling the Fiduciary Ball

…document should contain a definition of “employee” and provide requirements for when employees can become plan participants eligible to make elective deferrals. Employers can sometimes assume the plan doesn’t cover certain employees, such as part-timers; in other instances, employees who elect not to make elective…

When to Set Sail with Safe Harbor

…a plan measures up. Here they are in a nutshell: The ADP test – which stands for “Actual Deferral Percentage” looks at how the deferral rate for highly compensated employees compares to that of non-highly compensated employees. Typically, the deferral percent for highly compensated employees…

What is a Safe Harbor Plan?

…minimum match of 100% of the employee’s contributions up to 1% of salary plus 50% of the employee’s contributions that exceed 1% of salary but do not exceed 6% of salary. Safe Harbor Contribution Requirement for Plans without Qualified Automatic Contribution Arrangement These safe harbor…

Employer Connect: When to Set Sail with Safe Harbor

employees. This includes those employees who don’t defer. A quick note: Safe Harbor contributions must always be 100% vested. That means that employees can count these contributions in their balances without forfeiture upon termination of employment. Adopting a Safe Harbor provision can help your plan…